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7 Health Problems in India You Should Know About.

7 Health Problems in India You Should Know About.

India is a developing country with immense potential. However, this also comes with some problems. India's health care system is struggling to provide for the needs of its citizens. In addition, there are many diseases that have been introduced to India from Western countries that have yet to be conquered by the Indian medical establishment. These are just a few of the health problems in India you should know about and take precautions for.

What are the health problems in India?


India's population is 1.3 billion people and the country ranks as world's second-most populous nation. This is a lot of people to take care of and many of them don't have access to quality medical care.

Many Indians suffer from Vitamin D deficiency, Iron deficiency and other diseases associated with malnutrition and poor hygiene. India has a low life expectancy rate for both men and women, at 63 years of age on average.

Another major health problem in India is the prevalence of HIV/AIDS. It is estimated that about one-fifth of India's population has HIV, which has slowed down India's development as a society.

The last main health problem of note is malaria, which takes an annual toll on Indian citizens' lives and productivity due to its debilitating symptoms and high incidence rates.

7 Health Problems in India You Should Know About.



The health care system in India
is struggling


India's health care system is struggling. This is mainly because their medical establishment has difficulty with some types of diseases and conditions, and there are many new diseases that have been introduced to India from Western countries. For example, AIDS and malaria are still major problems in India.
Investing in a quality health plan can help you avoid some of this danger.

How are diseases introduced to India?


The problem is that India has a lot of people who are prone to infection.

India is one of the most densely populated countries in the world, with over 1.3 billion people, so there are high chances of picking up an infection from someone nearby. When Indians travel abroad, they are more likely to get infected by foreign bacteria and viruses that can't be found in India.

Furthermore, mosquitoes thrive in Indian climates, so they are responsible for spreading many diseases throughout the country.
India also has a huge agricultural industry where lots of workers are exposed to bacteria or other contaminants on a daily basis.

How do these diseases affect Indians?


One of the biggest problems in India is communicable diseases. The country has some of the world's most dangerous infectious diseases, such as malaria and dengue fever (which is transmitted by mosquitoes). These diseases are especially prevalent in tropical areas like New Delhi.

As a result, these diseases can be difficult to diagnose and cure because of cultural beliefs and economic factors. For example, many people may not have access to modern medical facilities because they cannot afford them. When this happens, it can be difficult for these people to get adequate treatment for their diseases.

Another problem with Indian health care is that it doesn't include mental health care or reproductive health care, both of which are needed in India's society. Mental illness is especially prevalent in India– one study showed that almost 10 percent of Indians have had their first psychiatric episode by age 14. And yet, only 1% have received treatment for this condition at any point in their lives!

The state of reproductive health care in India is also alarming. For example, there's a high infant mortality rate among females under five years old because girls are often given less food than boys and are more likely to be born into poverty-stricken families. One study found that Indian girls under five

How can you protect yourself from these diseases? 


There are several ways to take precautions for these diseases. The most popular way is by obtaining vaccinations, either before coming to India or once you arrive. It's important to note that this is one of the most effective ways to prevent these diseases from affecting your health.

But vaccinations aren't the only method for staying healthy in India. Another option is to maintain good hygiene habits. Make sure that you wash your hands thoroughly and often with soap and water in order to avoid getting sick. Also, use common sense in regards to the food you eat and drink, as well as things like animals in the street, so that you won't contract any illnesses while traveling in India.
The last way to take precautions against these diseases is by educating yourself about them beforehand so that you know what symptoms they produce and what precautions you should take if they do affect your health. All these methods can help you stay safe when visiting India!

Basic hygiene practices for prevention 
Prevention is the first step you can take to avoid these diseases. But, it's also important to be aware of the infectious diseases that are found in India.

One good way to do this is by asking your doctor before coming to India about any health issues that could be problematic for you. It's also necessary to practice basic hygiene practices, like washing your hands after using the restroom and before eating. Be sure not to drink water from a tap without boiling it first and always have a bottle of disinfecting hand sanitizer with you.

It's always a good idea to learn about the medical facilities in the place you're visiting as well as any vaccinations that may be required. You should also consult a doctor before going if there is anything specific you want done while there.

In addition, there are some things you can't eat or drink from an unknown source because they could contain bacteria or parasites which cause illness. If you don't know where something has been prepared, don't eat it or drink it!

Vaccination recommendations 


What should you know about health care in India?


If you're traveling to India, it's prudent to get vaccinated.

In the United States, children are vaccinated for a number of diseases including measles, polio, and hepatitis. And although the standards of living in India have improved greatly over the last several decades there are a number of viral infections that have been introduced from Western countries. There is a high rate of exposure to measles and malaria in some areas of India. It's recommended that travelers get the following vaccinations before visiting:

Meningitis vaccine
Hepatitis A vaccine 
Typhoid vaccine 
Japanese encephalitis vaccine
Malaria medication


Travel tips for India


The biggest concern with traveling to India is the higher risk of contracting a disease. This goes for people of all ages, but there are some precautions you can take to reduce your chances of getting sick.

India has an underdeveloped health care infrastructure, which means that if you do get sick, the medical system is unequipped to provide for all your needs. You should always keep in mind that it may be difficult to find the medicine or treatment you need while in India. To reduce this risk, you should be sure to have an international insurance policy before you travel to India.

In addition, when traveling in India it's important to not eat foods that come from street vendors and avoid drinking tap water. A popular illness in India is called "Delhi Belly," which can happen when travelers consume contaminated food or water during their stay. There are many other diseases prevalent in India that are brought by tourists from Western countries that have yet to be conquered by the Indian medical establishment.

Conclusion


With so many health problems in India, it can be hard to figure out which ones are the most likely to affect you. But the truth is, every disease is a risk.

Here are 7 health problems in India you should know about:


1. Malaria
2. Dengue
3. Chikungunya
4. Polio
5. Smallpox
6. HIV
7. Ebola

1. Malaria: 

Malaria, caused by parasites found in the Anopheles mosquito, is a common and potentially deadly disease in India. This mosquito-borne disease has been reported by the WHO to be present in over 100 countries and is estimated to kill close to 900,000 people around the world each year. Nearly half of these deaths occur in India and it's the most common cause of hospitalization and death among children under five years old in India.

2. Dengue: 

Dengue fever, a mosquito-borne viral hemorrhagic fever, is another major health concern for those living in India. Dengue fever causes fever and flu-like illness and can lead to dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and dengue shock syndrome (DSS). DHF and DSS can be life-threatening and require medical attention

3. Chikungunya:

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) causes an acute viral disease that in most cases results in an abrupt onset of high fever lasting 3–7 days, with joint pain particularly affecting small joints of hands and feet. Other common symptoms include muscle pain, headache, nausea, fatigue, rash and mild itching. Joint symptoms are frequently followed by a period of remission within a week or two, but in some cases joint pain may persist for many months.

4. Polio:

Poliomyelitis (polio) is an infectious disease caused by the poliovirus that affects the nervous system of humans and other primates. Onset of symptoms occurs between six days and three weeks following exposure to the virus, with most infections causing no symptoms at all. Following initial infection, polio virus can either be asymptomatic or cause a minor illness called a nonparalytic polio. Approximately one in 200 infections leads to paralytic disease, which has a high rate of permanent paralysis and can cause death within hours or days without respiratory assistance. This was until the year 1988 when polio was eradicated from India.

5. Smallpox:

Variola major, commonly known as smallpox, is an infectious disease caused by the variola virus. The disease is transmitted from person to person via infected respiratory droplets or direct contact with pustular rash or scabs. Prior to the development of vaccination in 1798, smallpox was responsible for an estimated 300–500 million deaths per year. The last naturally occurring case of smallpox (known as “variola minor”) was diagnosed in Somalia in 1977, and no cases have been seen since then. It has been officially declared by the WHO as eradicated from nature. However, samples of the virus are retained in laboratories for research purposes and continued vaccination against smallpox

6. HIV:

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a lentivirus that causes AIDS. AIDS is a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. This infection causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). First recognized by the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in 1981, HIV has since caused an estimated 25 million deaths worldwide.

7. Ebola:

Ebola virus disease, commonly known as Ebola, is a rare and deadly viral illness often characterized by fever, intense weakness, muscle pain and sore throat followed by vomiting, diarrhea, rash, impaired kidney and liver function, internal bleeding and sometimes both internal and external

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